What Is Human Augmentation?
Human augmentation is rapidly gaining popularity.
But what if tech-enhanced humans take over the world? Hello Skynet, goodbye Arnie!
jokingly.
Realistically, it can help tremendously. And while human augmentation already plays a significant role in the modern world, it rarely gets the attention it deserves.
In fact, it is still a mystery to many.
Allow me to take on the role of the Scooby gang and uncover everything.
What is human augmentation?
everything brings cognitive and physical enhancements to the human experience can be viewed as human augmentation. Most commonly, it is developed to improve health, quality of life, or performance.
But, Let's take a closer look at what human augmentation is.
It was created to improve human productivity or efficiency. It can even contribute to the human body!
That may sound futuristic and extreme, but Human augmentation is already in use.
Important explanation in advance:
One of the key differences between traditional tools and augmentations is the latter partially becomes a part of you. This contains:
- glasses
- pacemaker
- prosthetics
- viable
- chip implants
- genetic modifications
Doctors performed the first modern cosmetic surgeries after World War I, attempting to reconstruct the faces of injured soldiers. That too is human augmentation.
With modern advances in IT, More and more implants, wearables and similar technologies are becoming available. Millions of people around the world are already exploring forms of human augmentation.
Because of its features, some refer to this technology as Human 2.0.
How does human augmentation work? Here's the thing.
You don't need a controller. It's all connected to your body.
For example, a bionic arm used by people with limb differences below the elbow, receives signals from muscles. The same ones used to control a biological hand. All you have to do is imagine bending your wrist, and that's what the prosthesis does.
Also the arm does not have to be surgically attached. Sensors are placed on the user's strongest muscle point and all commands are sent through them.
This already feels like the future you would expect to see in sci-fi movies.
But why set limits?
bioprint is still in its infancy but has the potential to bring about some massive changes in the medical industry. For example, making organic tissue like skin or bones using 3D printing techniques.
But human augmentation isn't just useful for medical purposes.
the exoskeleton is a portable mechanical device that can be worn outside the body. While it receives no signals from the muscles, it provides artificial power. This means that a person can hold 10 kg more in each hand.
But also some of the tools for improved efficiency can be controlled at the neural level. Elon Musk's Neuralink aims to bring about the first brain-computer interface (BCI). While this technology isn't quite there yet, Musk has a track record of turning his ideas into reality.
The possibilities are endless when it comes to human augmentation.
Whether we're talking about preimplantation genetic diagnosis or gene editing, we might get a chance to improve our bodies.
If the experts use the full potential of these processes, they may eventually be able to edit them melanin genes. This could be a crucial advantage in the fight against skin cancer.
Types of human augmentation
There are three main types of human augmentation:
Extended senses
By interpreting available multisensory information, humans can obtain expanded, expanded or enhanced senses.
This type is most commonly used to compensate for impairments. The senses are enhanced through the use of various technologies.
The best example – the use of haptic actuators to describe the environment to a blind person. The same technology can interpret speech signals for a deaf person.
In addition to restoring lost senses, this technology also has the potential to do so enhance existing senses.
It uses more sensors to observe signals from outside. In this way, a person can receive signals beyond normal human capabilities.
Our body does not know the signals, but suitable technology "translates" them.
An example would be light sensors that allow a person to see in the dark. While night vision has been around for some time, scientists are developing new ways to use it.
the EC eye is a bionic eye that could not only restore sight but even grant the user some new abilities. This includes seeing better in the dark and recognizing smaller objects at longer distances.
Advanced action
This type of technology is all about Capturing specific human actions and mapping them in local, remote or virtual environments.
Augmented Action can be divided into different subclasses. The most common include:
- voice input
- Gaze-based controls
- Motor augmentation
- Reinforced power
Prostheses are the best example.
Expanding human agency can be a step forward from the natural human motor and sensory limitations.
There are exoskeletons that can do manual tasks but still require human intelligence. You can help people who don't necessarily need AI.
Extended cognition
This type of human augmentation addresses things like:
- cognitive psychology
- neuroscience
- engineering
- computer science
- Human-Computer Interaction (HCI)
Modern technology can detect the human cognitive state. The process uses analysis tools that can interpret commands they receive from the user.
Ultimately, this could improve working memory, attention span, and more.
use cases
Many industries have already integrated human augmentation.
Let's look at some of the most common use cases:
medicine
One of the most common uses of human augmentation is in medicine.
The enterprise Naked prosthetics can reproduce fingers that have already been amputated extremely precisely.
eSight creates wearables that can bring images closer to the eye receptors of legally blind people. You can attach the device to your head and it will improve your functional vision.
San Diego company Organovo is already developing a range of human tissues used in medical research and drug discovery.
In addition, some human augmentation tools are even being developed to make the work of medical staff easier.
Japan's Cyberdyne has come up with something HAL suit This makes it easier for the patient to move and thus relieves the medical staff.
manufacturing
Automation is a popular topic when it comes to manufacturing. More and more of the machines produced can do what people are currently doing.
However, human augmentation can completely change the way manufacturers work.
Some of the devices for workers can lead to fewer errors, higher quality and better well-being in the long term.
Usually they are only attached to/used by a person during their working hours.
We've mentioned exoskeleton wearables before. Ford, for example, equips its employees with it EksoVest by Ekso Bionics to ensure they can handle more weight.
A similar tool was developed by the Italian company Perceptual Robotics Laboratory. It is body extender gives the user the strength to hold even up to 50kg in each arm.
skylight from Upskill helps aerospace engineers manufacture B-Nuts, an important part of the engine. It is important that these parts are tightened effectively to keep the aircraft running.
Other
The sky is the limit, as people like to say. Human augmentation has numerous other uses.
For example, there are wearables for miners that provide more security and higher productivity. The US based company watchguard has developed a hat that recognizes people's surroundings and communicates directly with their superiors.
There is even technology designed to increase soldiers' awareness when operating heavy machinery.
What's next for human augmentation?
According to gardenercan we expect to see even higher levels of physical and cognitive human augmentation in the next 10 years.
The pace of change in this technology is already accelerating. More and more companies and investors are getting involved.
MarketsandMarkets forecasts the The human augmentation market will be worth $206.9 billion by 2024.
This will create a new consumerization effect - more people will benefit, especially for work.
However, there are still some important areas that companies should focus on before adopting this technology. These include security, privacy, the potential impact on mental and physical health, etc.
Wrap up
So, what is human augmentation?
Think of it as a way to integrate technology to help people and improve their lives.
No need to go on Sarah Connor. Technology will take a few more years before it brings us down. It's on our site at the moment.
If we can make the blind see now, I can't wait to see what the future holds. I now have everything that improves people's well-being.
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